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Quotations from the Stephen W. Hawking book.
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Articles on related topics in popular magazine style.
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The Cosmic Background Explorer satellite. Instruments, scientific results, related links.
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A site dedicated to cosmology, both basic and advanced, maintained by Cambridge university
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An interactive book focusing on the topics of astronomy, cosmology, and theoretical physics. Provides a number of services including an index of all 88 constellations, several interactive games and quizzes, and extensive information on stars, galaxies, and the Big Bang.
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A summary of research areas at the University of Kansas, with links to activities and personnel.
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Annotated list of books, articles, and websites from a popular course at Sonoma State University.
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A very basic overview of cosmology
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An online book from the National Academy of Sciences. Includes chapters on CMBR, the large scale structure of universe, and the physics of the early universe.
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Article on possible cosmological models.
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Cosmologists have used recent data to constrain the type of 'dark energy' that may fill all of space.
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Dedicated to summarizing the research of Paul Shapiro's cosmology group. Of interest mainly to specialists.
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Links to cosmology resources, and a tutorial by a UCLA professor.
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Following in the footsteps of the famous April 1920 'Great Debate' between Harlow Shapley and Heber Curtis, this series of debates among leaders in the astronomical community highlight major quests in astronomy and astrophysics in an open forum at the turn of the millennium.
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A NASA site for the general public featuring a collection of questions and answers on cosmology.
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These notes form an introduction to cosmology with special emphasis on large scale structure, the cmb anisotropy and inflation. In some places a basic familiarity with particle physics is assumed, but otherwise no special knowledge is needed.
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Basic explanations of key concepts, including the Big Bang, expansion of the universe, and the ripples in the density of the early universe that led to the galaxies and stars that can be seen today.
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Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) archive of science research. CMB data is an important aspect of research in cosmology.
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Primary aim is to test the hypothesis that a significant fraction of the dark matter in the halo of the Milky Way is made up of objects like brown dwarfs or planets: these objects have come to be known as MACHOs, for MAssive Compact Halo Objects.
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A series of scientic experiments flying as balloon payloads in Texas and Antarctica, designed to measure the medium-scale anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background radiation (CMBR).
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Cosmologist's personal site including discussions of movies, experiments, and data analysis efforts.
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van Maanen's astrometrically determined internal motions of the spiral nebula Messier 81.
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An illustrated introductory guide to the topic, attempting to summarize modern discoveries on the origin, current state, and future of the Universe.
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Phantom energy, with negative sum of pressure and energy density, could lead to the universe tearing itself apart in a "Big Rip".
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ESA mission designed to find the three cosmological parameters: the Hubble parameter, the density and the deceleration parameter from variations in the cosmic background radiation.
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Astronomers are convinced that the expansion of the Universe accelerates.
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Includes series overview, history of the universe, video clip, teachers' guide, and resources.
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A dedicated 2.5 meter telescope which uses sensitive electronic light detectors to systematically map a quarter of the sky, building a catalog of celestial objects, galaxies, and quasars. Data links, questions and answers, image gallery, project tour, news, archive, publications, and links.
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This Berkeley labs site is based on observation of red shift in stars going supernova.
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A new model of the universe says it repeats itself in an endless cycle. Article from Christian Science Monitor.
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Cosmic microwave background mapping project. Press releases and downloadable academic papers.
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Extensive CMB information from the University of British Columbia.
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Presents information from the big bang to the end of the universe.
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Arno Allan Penzias Nobel Lecture.
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Information about staff, collaborations, and job openings.
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Astronomers say the Universe's expansion has been accelerating recently. A new model for repulsive 'dark energy' may help explain the acceleration in a more natural way than other models. From Physical Review Focus.
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WMAP is a NASA Explorer Mission that will measure the temperature of the cosmic background radiation over the full sky with unprecedented accuracy. This map of the remnant heat of the Big Bang will provide answers to fundamental questions about the origin and fate of our universe.
